World War Two and the Decline of Europe essays

World War Two and the Decline of Europe expositions Europe will never resemble America. Europe is a result of history. America is a result of reasoning. Margaret Thatcher (1925 - ) In the year nineteen hundred, the focal point of politically influential nation inarguably lived in Europe. Actually, for a long time, numerous European nations were the heads of tremendous domains, crossing the globe (and procuring her spoils)for, albeit spread to unimaginable lengths, European countries held firm control of their frontier domains (and the riches they obtained through them), and delighted in an impact over most of the total populace. World War II changed the entirety of that, and would go on to sway the fate of the Western world. What took the countries of Europe hundreds of years to secure through war, triumph, and settlement, demonstrated to topple exponentially quicker than its ascent, furthermore, the end of the Second World War proclaimed the finish of, not just the period of realms, yet of the time of European matchless quality on the planet. In actuality, before the finish of 1990, only forty after five years, Europe would be for all intents and purposes unrecognizable from its previous self. Truly, the Second World War staggeringly affected the foundation of endless urban communities. From bombarded out structures, to mined fields, to obliterated scaffolds, streets and fundamental frameworks, Europe needed to Socially, the cost of untold human enduring overloaded a whole age with its painfor, in contrast to the immense number of American war dead, most of those executed in Europe were civilianmillions of men, ladies, and childrenlost to the abhorrences of the holocaust, horrendous bombarding Financially, the effect of the War on Europe was colossal. Before the War, Europe was perhaps the most extravagant mainland on the earth. Toward the back ... <!

An Existentialist Reading of Catch-22 essays

An Existentialist Reading of Catch-22 expositions Humanity has consistently been looking for something progressively important than we can genuinely grasp, when in fact, there truly isn't anything we can really grasp in the first place. Humanity is diving towards an obscure predetermination of thriving or demolition and there is really nothing we can do or say to stop whatever event anticipates us. Joseph Heller presents to us somewhat closer to our crazy predetermination with his novel Catch- 22 as he portrays bleakly foolish scenes that seem to be about a general public that is quick going crazy, as indicated by John W. Aldridge. Characters reviled with savage physical wants and characters reviled with one-dimensional considerations are the essential make-up of this incredibly many-sided novel. The peruser is continually mindful of essential human want, however then they're helped to remember the craziness and pointlessness of the world in which they want. Heller features the basic nonsensicality of our reality using ridiculous, but then in some way or another depressingly sensible conditions that power the peruser into asking why they experience such a great amount of difficulty to exist in a world that definitely has no point. Heller works admirably of featuring the significance of essential human wants, and they assume a crucial job in this novel. Heller utilizes every one of his characters to present another craving or potentially physical need that people encounters in all periods of their lives. Hungry Joe speaks to sexual want, the Chaplain speaks to the longing for fundamental human friendship, Milo portrays the craving for progress and cash, etc and so forward. Practically the entirety of Heller's Characters are looking for something, they all need to feel something or be a piece of something so as to feel associated with something. Yossarian is continually experiencing passionate feelings for in light of the fact that he requirements to feel that association with another person. Yossarian needs to realize that it is feasible for two people to interface in a manner that ... <!

Day 2 Hiking up a volcano at 15,000 ft (~4.5 km)

Day 2 Hiking up a volcano at 15,000 ft (~4.5 km) January 12 Hostel Colonial House, Quito In retrospect, I do not recommend attempting to summit a volcano at 15,700 ft with only one day of altitude acclimation. Its Sunday. We were woken up at 6:30am by very loud, very grand church bells, then couldnt find anything for breakfast because our hostel doesnt serve breakfast on Sundays and apparently neither do any restaurants. We broke our fast with potato chips and a chocolate bar from a grocery store, then rode a taxi to the TelefériQo. The TelefériQo is a steep cable car that travels up Volcán (volcano) Pichincha. Quito itself is at just under 10,000 ft (3 km) above sea level, and the TelefériQo takes passengers on a 2.5 km (~8000 ft) journey to the Cruz Loma lookout point, which is at 13,500 feet (~4 km). From here, people with large lung capacities can hike to the Pichincha volcano summit, which is at just over 15,700 ft (~4.8 km). Feyi joined us for the cable car ride: We said goodbye to her at the Cruz Loma lookout point, because she had to head back into the city and catch her flight.  Shes off for a several-month homestay, which I imagine will be an adventure. The hike began with a very steep ascent, which involved a lot of huffing and puffing and seemed to last forever but gave us beautiful views. We bumped into an awesome old couple from Colorado, who have summitted Cotopaxi (I hope Im that fit when Im old!) as well as a European trio with a platter of Swedish, German, and Austrian accents. The German and Autrian girls were lying on their backs, refusing to get up and the guy from Sweden was promising them chocolate if they would only get up and go up to the summit with him. CL tried to tell them about The Beards  they play songs exclusively about beards! but they didnt really seem to get it. I did make the German girl very excited when I told her that I applied for a scholarship to do research in Heidelberg next year; she said that its very beautiful and very good for students. Hooray! I felt nauseous and dizzy almost immediately, but the trail flattened out soon enough and my symptoms largely went away. Raphael and I were having cardiovascular difficulties, so we went at a very slow pace and drank lots of water. There were some tricky sections: mud and scrambling and inching on trails flanked by sheer rock on one side and a sheer drop on the other. The views were spectacular, though, and we had a variety of cactus-esque flowering plants for company. After about two and a half hours, we assessed the situation. We had one very steep, final push to go before reaching the summit; it would take about half an hour. My nausea and dizziness had gone away, but Raphaels had only gotten worse, and he was sitting with his head in his hands. Alarmed, I stopped some French backpackers and asked if they had any headache pills; they seemed even more alarmed at Raphaels symptoms, and advised that we turn around and descend immediately. One of them very kindly gave us a bottle of sugary orange juice, and from then on I had a bizarre craving for Fanta. We left a note for CL, who had sped ahead of us to the summit, and began our descent. About halfway down, CL caught up with us (that kid is ridiculously quick). The clouds rolled in and it started to rain as our trio approached the TelefériQo, and right when we got underneath the shelter it started POURING. Somehow, it let up right when we reached the bottom and left the shelter. Success! We shared a cable car with a very sweet non-English-speaking Ecuadorian family and tried very hard to communicate. The two questions that *everyone* here asks us are 1) where were from and 2) what we think of my country. As they left the car I logged Embarrassing Spanish Incident #3 by yelling Hola! instead of Adios! Oh, well. After some to-do and a heroic sprint by Raphael, we managed to catch a cab back to the hostel. RR, shower, then a cab back to La Mariscal. After finding almost every restaurant closed, we were forced to eat dinner at Mama Clorinda, a semi-expensive restaurant engineered for tourists. It was filled with Americans and played CNN. Perfect! At least my food was good. I had llapingachos, which are mashed potatoes mixed with cheese and fried. After dinner, we took a cab back to the hostel. Now, journal and sleep =)

Design Engineering Example

Design Engineering Example Design Engineering â€" Assignment Example > FIRE SAFETY REPORTFIRE SAFETY REPORT FOR THE PROPOSED BUILDING OF MR. AND MRS. JONESBACKGROUNDMr. and Mrs. Jones proposed building should have fire safety measures that should provide sustainable level of safety and protect their health and safety for unspecified period of occupancy. The safety measures for the building should conform to regulation 7 of building regulation 2000 (Crown 2007:6). The materials for construction should bear marking CE with respect to Construction Products Directive 89/106/EEC. Electrical products present in the building should comply with Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC and amendment 93/68/EEC and EMC directive 89/336/EEC (amended by the CE marking directive 93/68/EEC). The building should conform to Construction (Design and Management) Regulation 2006 and Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005. The fire safety should meet recommended environmental protection under Pollution Prevention Guidelines (PPG18). The fire safety measures should satisfy oth er property protection stakeholders like insurance firms. Means of fire detection and escapeMr and Mrs. Jones building should have fire alarm systems for detecting outbreak of fire. The fire detection apparatus should warn users of fire outbreak in order to start moving towards the protected areas if they are in circulation spaces or other rooms. Stimulation of fire alarms occurs in response to rise in temperature (heat) or presence of detectable smoke particles. Fire detection apparatus provides active fire protection for buildings and should comply with British Standards BS 5839-6:2004 at least Grade D category LD3 standards. Smoke detectors should comply with BS 5446-1:2000 and heat detectors should comply with BS 5446-2:2003 standards. Clause 15 of British Standards BS 5839-6:2004 requires fire detectors to have standby power supply. The standby power supply should be derived from a rechargeable battery, non-rechargeable battery or a capacitor. According to BS 5446-1 standards , the smoke alarms should either be ionization chamber smoke detectors or optical (photo-electric) smoke detectors. Invisible smoke particles in some rooms can trigger false alarms and therefore optical smoke detectors should be installed in rooms like the lounge in ground floor and first floor, kitchen, family/breakfast room, family/study room, dining room and all circulation spaces (appendix 1 and 2). In rooms where they are installed, position of the smoke alarm should comply with BS 5839-6:2004. On the other hand, installation of photo-electric smoke alarms should occur in all circulation spaces linking to bedrooms in the first floor, store, cloak room in ground floor and first floor and all circulation spaces in the ground floor. Smoke alarms inter-distance should be 7.5 meters (Crown 2007:17) (appendix 1 and 2). The building should have inter-linked heat alarms in the kitchen and circulation space serving the kitchen (Crown 2007:17). Smoke alarms that are mounted on the ceilin g should be 300 millimeters from the wall and lighting fitting. This ensures heat from the lighting appliance does not trigger a false alarm. Sensors that are mounted on the ceiling should be positioned 25-600 millimeters below the ceiling and also at distance of between 25-150 millimeters from the heat detectors. Installation of fire detector apparatus should comply with Approved Document P (Electrical safety). The cables used for installation of fire detector apparatus should comply with British Standards BS 5839-6:2004 or BS 5839-1:2002 (Crown 2007:18). After the fire detection system is installed, Mr. and Mrs. Jones should be issued with certificate of fire alarm installation. Mr. and Mrs. Jones should be provided with fire detector manufacturer’s instruction manual on operation and maintenance of the fire alarm system which should satisfy British Standards BS 5838-1 and BS 5839-6 requirements.

Essay about Creationism vs. Evolution - 3772 Words

â€Å"Life has no meaning. Jesus gives our life meaning, we must accept him to give meaning to our life. It futile to ask about the meaning of life when you are the answer.† ― Rob Geis Creationism and the study of evolution has been a controversial debate for decades now, leaving many people on one side or the other. Creationism argues that faith should take precedent over science, basing its beliefs on one book for guidance, the Bible. God created the earth and everything on it, taking six days. Evolutionists believe that the earth is much older than the Bible describes, and that plants, animals, and humans are a result of a natural progression called evolution. There were no common ancestors (Adam and Eve) from whom we came; it†¦show more content†¦In the span of six days, God created the heavens, the earth, the sun, moon, water, animals, and ended with the finalà © of human beings. Other major events such as Noah’s flood occurred along the lifespan of the earth, accounting for the distribution of fossils and the formation of the earth’s layers. St. Augustine of Hippo (who was raised a Christian and later became a member of the Manic heans) believed that the Old Testament was nonsense. He â€Å"believed therefore that organic forms were potentially in a kind of seed-form, and realized actually when the conditions were right- when the seas appeared for instance†(Ruse, 51). Augustine believed that God created everything in one move: conception, wish, and creation were all at the same time. This thinking was also a belief held by Galileo later on in history. Evolution is defined as â€Å"the development by natural causes of all organisms, those today and those yesterday, from other forms probably ultimately much simpler and originally perhaps from non-living substances†(Ruse, 12). According to evolutionists, the earth began approximately 4.5 billion years ago, with the explosion of life beginning around 55 million years ago. To evolutionists, the starting of life began as inorganic molecules that underwent a natural transformation (through electricity or heat) to become organic molecules. These building blocks joined to form macromolecule chains that eventually made up organisms. The chainsShow MoreRelatedEvolution Creationism Vs. Creationism924 Words   |  4 PagesAny point of contact with the scientific world in the 21st century will eventually lead one to the one of the most hotly contested topic in American education, that of evolution versus creationism. While the creationist point of view, as well as the evolutionary p erspective, hosts a great variation of opinion amongst its supporters, Christianity is brought to the center stage time after time (Vuletic, 1994). Literal interpretation of the Book of Genesis’ account of creation falls contrary to theRead More Evolution Vs. Creationism Essay1323 Words   |  6 PagesEvolution vs. Creationism Abstract In the history of science vs. religion there have been no issues more intensely debated than evolution vs. creationism. The issue is passionately debated since the majority of evidence is in favor of evolution, but the creation point of view can never be proved wrong because of religious belief. Human creation breaks down into three simple beliefs; creation theory, naturalistic evolution theory, and theistic evolution theory. The complexities of all threeRead More Creationism vs. Evolution Essays1663 Words   |  7 PagesCreationism vs. Evolution This paper will focus on the huge controversy between Creationism and Evolution. I will provide two opposing viewpoints on this subject. First, the discussion will focus on the question of why many people believe that God created the universe and all living things. On the other end of the spectrum, scientific information will be presented that substantiates the evidence against the existence of God. This creationism counter-argument known as evolution has itsRead More Evolution vs. Creationism Essay917 Words   |  4 Pages Evolution vs. Creationism The Evolution vs. Creationism controversy goes all the way back to the Publishing of Origin of Species in 1859 by Darwin laying the foundation for the evolution of life to be understood. Scientists are continuously finding more evidence to support Darwin’s conclusion; that organisms descended from a common ancestor modified by the mechanism of natural selection resulting in the evolution of species adapting to their environment. The following are the main geological topicsRead More Creationism vs. Evolution Essay1158 Words   |  5 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Where we come from is a question as old as mankind itself. There are countless numbers of religions, each with their own twist on the origins of earth and mankind, but one of the most highly visible debates would be creationism vs. evolution. Depending on where your beliefs lie, the Earth has been around somewhere in the neighborhood of 6,000 years to 4.5 billion years. One would tend to believe that this vast differe nce in time would make it impossible to have 2 â€Å"theories† thatRead MoreCreationism Vs. Evolution1130 Words   |  5 Pages Where do we come from? The creation of the world has been told through many different stories, and from a variety of religions across the world. The argument between evolution and creation has been debated back and forth for years. So how do we know which claim is correct? Has all life evolved from simple bacteria to all the species that appear today, or did life on earth begin with Gods creation of Adam from dust and his partner Eve from adam’s rib bone. As a child I grew up attending church everyRead MoreEvolution Vs. Creationism Debate1265 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper I will be explaining two sides of the evolution vs. creationism debate. The topics I am going to write about are fossil evidence, the origin of life, and Darwin’s â€Å"theory† of natural selection. I will be presenting a view of both sides of the argument they will be on the creation side and evolution standpoint. I would suggest that you, the reader, would have a previous knowledge of all the topics so that you may get a full understanding of both sides. If there is no prior knowledgeRead MoreCreationism Vs. Evolution Essay1318 Words   |  6 Pagespublished his book On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, which proposed the theory of evolution. This book, along with others that followed, began the long dispute between evolutionist and creationist. Were we created by a supernatural Supreme Being, or did our creation occur purely by chance? First, lets look at the two conflicting theories. Common usage of the term â€Å"evolution† is that living things in our world have come into existence through unguided naturalistic processesRead MoreCreationism vs. Evolution Essay1170 Words   |  5 Pagesassumptions with empirically deduced scientific theories. The Catholic Church had a nasty habit of persecuting such ideological dissent toward creationism, calling it heresy and thereby somewhat suppressing a complete upheaval of the Scriptures. For many centuries to come, the scientific research grew and developed into theories like the Big Bang and evolution, though primarily in places where such progress was tolerated. The state of Tennessee in 1925 was not such a place. In the town of DaytonRead MoreCreationism vs. Evolution Essay1349 Words   |  6 Pages Creationism is the theory that man, the earth, and the rest of the universe was originally created rather than randomly exploding from nothingness into chance existence. We reside on the surface of a small superbly crafted, autonomous self regulating space vehicle. Together with survival, conquest and death w e bear witness to beauty, fragrances, love and music. Think about this. Mathematics, philosophy, springtime, depravity, farming, courtship, quasars, and iphones; all came from nothingness?,

Descartes and the Problem of Error

Descartes and the Problem of Error Among common public, Rene Descartes is most widely known for the system of rectangular coordinates in geometry that he proposed. However, he is also known for being the father of modern Western philosophy. In his Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes explores and investigates a number of questions. One of them is the problem of error. It consists in that if God is not a deceiver, how can people, his creation, make so much mistakes and from so much false beliefs? In his Fourth Meditation, Descartes provides his resolution to this problem. In this essay, I will explain Descartes’s argument and assess its effectiveness in responding to the problem of error. The problem of error arises as soon as we recall simultaneously two facts: the first is that God is all-perfect, infinite, and benevolent, and the second is that humans, his creation, err so often. There is tension between these notions because if all in humans comes from God, then the flaws such as capacity for error could not come from flawlessness. Thus, Descartes points out, if errors are not due to some capacity given by God that we operate correctly, there has to be other reasons for them. And as he soon finds out, this reason is how humans make decisions. Descartes suggests that we have two main capacities involved in making right or wrong decisions. They are intellect and will (Descartes 19). He further examines both of them. The only thing intellect does is that it provides us with ideas upon which we are to impose judgment. As Descartes suggests, intellect is essentially without error, because there is actually no room for error in it. The only problem associated with it is that it does not give us ideas on every possible matter. In other words, we do not possess all the ideas. However, as Descartes asserts, this is not a flaw. This would only be a flaw if we, by our nature, would be ought to have all the ideas. However, it is not the case. Given that our capacities are limited, while God’s are infinite, we naturally would have some limited number of ideas. Which number of ideas God would give to each of us is in some way decided by him. We cannot give no reasons for whether God should have given more or less ideas to us tha n we have, because we, given our limited nature, cannot grasp God’s ways, whose nature is infinite. The second capacity, will, is the ability to do or not to do anything. Descartes suggest, that we are given free will by God, which means that we may make any decisions without feeling pressure from external forces. He asserts that our natural inclinations that come from our knowledge or divine revelations are not impediments to free will, because they only assist us in making decisions. In case of possessing a clear and distinct knowledge about the matter under consideration, we can spare efforts and time and make a decision very quickly and easily. In doing so, we, however, do not feel like being forced, instead we feel like being perfectly free and doing the right thing. Ultimately, the capacity of will is limitless. In fact, if will is considered apart from its context, but by itself, God’s will is not greater than the will humans possess. So, the power of human will is also not flawed. The errors, Descartes concludes, arise from the fact that our will is limitless, while our intellect is limited. Thus by exercising our will in matters in which do not possess enough knowledge, we make mistakes. Thus, it is not the flawed nature of our capacities that gives us the possibility of error, but the difference in their scopes. The answer of Descartes to the problem of error is indeed a clever one. However, his model of how error arises does not cover all the possible cases. As a matter of fact, Descartes suggests that by shedding the light of our intellect on the problem and gaining clear and distinct understanding of the issue under consideration, we can use our will to make the right decision or form a true belief. Although it is true for many cases, it does not account for the situations in which we are guided by false knowledge which is also clear and distinct. This is because the criterion Descartes sets for avoiding error is purely psychological. In this regard, if a person possesses a large amount of coherent but false knowledge, she will be making mistakes, while believing that she is not. Consider an example. Suppose a person living in Ancient times who thinks that Earth is static and that Sun orbits around it. Suppose this person is a scholar. She talks to other intelligent people and makes obser vations with different tools. She has read many books and made a lot of observations. And all of that supports the fact that Sun orbits around the Earth. She sees these ideas extremely clearly and distinctly – Sun rises in the East and sets in the West at daytime. Its visible trajectory is very much like a semicircle. Also, the Sun is not visible approximately the same time as it is visible. Thus, the person concludes, Sun orbits around the Earth in a circular trajectory. For all this person knows, she is right. She certainly possesses a reasonable amount of knowledge, which is coherent. However, as we now know, the belief she forms is false, because the knowledge she relies on is not true. Therefore, error may be cause not only by the lack of knowledge, but also by the available knowledge being coherent but false. Rene Descartes in his Meditations, pondered on many philosophical problems. One of them was the problem of error. Descartes found an answer to the apparent incompatibility of a perfect God and human errors. He found that errors are not due to flaws in human nature but due to the fact that our will is much greater in scope than our intellect. His model is witty, but it does not account for all the cases or errors. As I pointed out, error happens not only because the agent lacks knowledge, but also because the knowledge he possesses is coherent but false.

Nelson Mandela s President Of The African National Congress

In 1991, Mandela was chosen to be president of the African National Congress. Mandela kept a balance between armed resistance and negotiations. In 1993, Mandela received the Nobel Peace Prize along with President de Klerk, for the duty of dismantling the apartheid. In 1994, South Africa held its first democratic election and Nelson Mandela was inaugurated on May 10, 1994. He was South Africa s first black president, at the time he was 77, and chose de Klerk as his first deputy. In 1994, the book Long Walk to Freedom was published. This book was written while he was in prison and he spoke about his life journey. In 1995, the book was awarded the Order of Merit. During his presidency Mandela worked to make a difference for his people, so†¦show more content†¦During the next years, Mandela was back and forth in hospitals due to medical treatment for his cancer. He died on December 5, 2013, at 95, but his legacy continues to live on. He remains inspiring human rights activists today and he is a great example of someone who made a difference for his country and returnded to the place he called home in his heart. Following tradition, Mandela s guardian arranged a marriage for him and Mandela was not so happy with the idea. He thought his freedom was being taken away so he decided to run away to Johannesburg. There he had many jobs and he continued studying to get his degree. Mandela then joined the African National Congress in 1942, him along with a group of young Africans wanted to make a difference. Mandela participated in nonviolent acts of defiance against the government for almost 20 years. Part of this included the 1952 Defiance Campaign and the 1955 Congress of People. In 1956, many people were charged for treason and arrested, Nelson Mandela being one of them. After being released, he was arrested once again in 1961 for 5 years because he was the leader of a strike. In 1963, he was brought to trial again . He had many plans to escape, but the British intellegence force kept ruining them. Being in prison was difficult for Mandela, but he tried to remain helping his people. When Presid ent P.W. Botha suffered a stroke, he was replaced byShow MoreRelatedLauren Creque. Mrs. Lucius. English 10 Honors. 24 April1473 Words   |  6 Pages24 April 2017 Civil disobedience: Nelson Mandela There are a lot of people in this world that have made change. One of those people is Nelson Mandela. Nelson Mandela created change in this world through civil disobedience by bringing South Africa out of apartheid. Nelson Mandela (His birth name is Rolihlahla) on July 18, 1918 in a South African village called Mvezo. He went to a local missionary school where it is not rare for teachers to give African kids English names.One of his teachersRead MoreNelson Mandel A Leader And The Effect On South Africa1699 Words   |  7 Pages I will be writing about the twentieth century and Nelson Mandela as a leader and the effects he had on South Africa. Nelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918, in Mvezo, South Africa and he died December 5, 2013, in Johannesburg, South Africa. In his 95 years of life, he would spend 27 of them in prison for standing up against the government. In 1952, Nelson Mandela was put in jail for the first time because he arranged a peaceful civil rights movement. He was the most honored political prisonerRead MoreThe Rise Of Nelson Mandela1158 Words   |  5 PagesRise of Nelson Mandela Nelson Mandela is one of the greatest honorable and governmental leaders. Mandela, was a universal idol, whose enduring devotion was to fight against racial oppression in South Africa. Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993, then he became the presidency of his country in 1994. Up until his prison release in 1990 Nelson Mandela has been at the center of the most captivating and inspirational governmental concerns in the world. President of the African National CongressRead More Nelson Mandela Essay example849 Words   |  4 Pagesin South Africa. Apartheid was the name given to a form of legal segregation is South Africa. Apartheid first came about in 1948 when South Africa’s National party took power. South Africa’s government broke the country’s population into four groups. Those groups were the whites, who consisted of approximately 13 percent of the population, Africans, who were 77 percent of the population, people who were of mixed descent comprised eight percent of the population, and Asians who were only 2 percentRead MoreGke 1 Task 21300 Words   |  6 PagesNelson Mandela was known as a world leader for his role in fighting apartheid and being the first multi-racial president of South Africa. His presidency created a significant change in the perception and building of a multiracial society in South Africa and around the world. Nelson Mandela was also known to be a leader of a civil rights organization known as the African National Congress. The purpose of the African National Congress was to demolish racial segregation and discrimination. The two mostRead More NELSON MANDELA Essays619 Words   |  3 Pages Nelson Mandela Nelson Mandela is an African American leader who fought for the rights of his people. Through trials and tribulations he stood his ground and kept on fighting. Nelson was a born leader and utilized his talents at an early age. When he was younger he used to take care of his family and make sure everything went right through all the injustice that society bestowed onto his people. Throughout his life Nelson Mandela watched as his people were mistreated and with this in mind he decidedRead MoreNelson Mandela And The Social Injustice Of Apartheid1652 Words   |  7 Pagescame about by people or organizations that took stands in the past. Nelson Mandela used both peaceful protests and armed resistance to fight against the white minority oppressive regime of racially divided South Africa. My exhibit talks about all the sufferings Nelson Mandela went through to end apartheid and brought a multiracial â€Å"Government of National Unity† in South Africa. Also, the main idea of my project tells how Nelson Mandela impacted the world by addressing global problems and easing humanRead MoreAn Anti Apartheid Movement During The Boer War1546 Words   |  7 Pagesfaced every single day. People had to go through horrible times as they went on with their lives day in and day out, and the process of destroying the Apartheid. As the Apartheid progresses, people will begin to evaluate more ways to take down the National Party that include: changing their lifestyles, starting an anti-apartheid movement, and take a new form of government to the throne. Dating back to after the Boer War, the British were able to defeat the Afrikaner’s and establish four British coloniesRead MoreThe Legacy Of Nelson Mandela893 Words   |  4 Pagesas a unified population. Nelson Mandela was a key figure of someone who wanted equal rights and would do whatever it takes to achieve that goal. The South African people initially did not have any decision on politics, where they lived, occupation, and etc. Nelson Mandela, who was a part of this South African population, followed his beliefs to eventually change these laws for his people. Even Nelson did not have the full rights as a human, but that never stopped him. Nelson and his people wanted theRead MoreNelson Mandela s Influence On Human Rights945 Words   |  4 PagesNelson Mandela is a world renowned activist that was imprisoned for twenty seven years in a South African prison, because of a system of racism known as â€Å"apartheid† which discriminated against blacks living in South Africa at the time. Since his release from prison, apartheid has since been abolished in South Africa and he was elected President of that country. Nelson Mandela had a positive impact on human rights by standing up against racism in his country as well as many others around the world

Age Related Positivity Effect On Children - 1765 Words

Age Related Positivity Effect What is age related positivity effect? Is it a hearty personality that fosters this age related positivity effect? Does the wisdom of life, and the many lessons, tears and triumphs, teach some individuals the skills needed to obtain this positivity effect as they age? Andrew Reed and Laura Carstensen completed a research paper entitled; The theory behind the age-related positivity effect, published in frontiers in psychology, September 27, 2012 (Reed Carstensen, 2012). In this study age related â€Å"positivity effect† is defined the trend wherein age-related individuals favor the positive over the negative when processing cognitively (Reed Carstensen, 2012). The older individuals recall and react to†¦show more content†¦My hypothesis suggests that the largest impact on age related positivity effect is an individual that encountered more challenges throughout their lives. When individuals work for their successes, overcome obstacles and learn to cope with adversity, they have an opportunity to learn invaluable lessons of perseverance. Aware of attention restoration theory (ART) that theorizes cognitively, individuals naturally are stimulated by either negative or positive stimuli (Berman, Jonides, Kaplan, 2008). ART is based on research, examining the separation of attention into two fundamental areas: involuntary attention, where ones’ attention is drawn to their natural positive or negative stimuli (Berman, Jonides, Kaplan, 2008). The secondary occurs when your attention is captured by something intriguing to your personal sensibilities, some stimuli that challenges your natural cognitive thought pattern (Berman, Jonides, Kaplan, 2008). Therefore, theorizing individuals that encounter few adversities within the first one third of their lives, lack the opportunity to learn challenging coping skills, thus, leaving these individuals with a personal deficit when forced to endure hardships and calamitie s in the later stages of their lives (Berman, Jonides, Kaplan, 2008). Once again, these factors have the possibility of influencing cognitive

Young Goodman Brown Analysis Free Essays

The gloom Young Goodman Brown is feeling from the truth he discovers during the night is completely justified. How could it not be after such a traumatic experience? His entire image of the world around him was shattered. The people he new and looked up to, were not what he spent his life believing them to be. We will write a custom essay sample on Young Goodman Brown Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are many passages by Young Goodman Brown that portray these thoughts, feeling, loss of innocence, and changes to his perception in the short story by Nathaniel Hawthorne. What immediately stood out to me was the sweet exchange of words Goodman and Faith had, at the train station before his departure. Faith had bad dreams and negative thoughts about Goodman’s trip and does not want him to leave. Goodman replies, â€Å"My love and my Faith, of all nights in the year, this one night must I tarry away from thee. † This line was the best. I have never heard a better way to tell a woman that I can not spend time with her. This line will be used by me at some time in my life. I wonder how much better Goodman’s life would have been if he would have listened to faith. Goodman regarded Faith as his anchor to everything that is right in the world. Faith, with her pink ribbons, is what could right any of the wrongs that might happen to him on his trip. â€Å"After this one night I’ll cling to her skirts and follow her to heaven,† he tells himself in the fashion of a silent prayer, pleading to make it through the night. I see this concept, of using Faith as a prayer, when he meditates on the phrase, â€Å"what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith! Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations. † It seemed as if everyone from the village had a relationship with the devil. â€Å"I helped your grandfather, the constable, when he lashed the Quaker woman so smartly through the streets of Salem: and it was I that brought your father a pitch pin knot, kindled at my own hearth, to set fire to an Indian village, in King Philip’s war,† said the devil. One of the first moments of truth occurred when Goodman witnessed Goody Cloyse speaking to the devil. Hawthorne portrays Goodman’s shock by having him repeat the phrase, â€Å"That old woman taught me my catechism. † Once you start on the road of behavior that makes you lose your innocence, the easier it becomes to travel down that path. The devil said, trying to comfort Goodman, â€Å"You will think better of this by and by. † The moment the Devil plucked the maple branch and it withered was a metaphor of how evil corrupts the innocent and a representation of what was in store for Goodman’s life after that night. Goodman was so shocked that the very leaders of his faith, the Deacon, would venture out into the night to meet the man with the snake cane. Then Goodman heard the cry of grief and held the pink ribbon in his hand crying out, â€Å"my Faith is gone,† was the end of his trying to withstand the devil. He gave up stating, â€Å"there is no good on earth; and sin is but a name. † In this moment of despair he calls out to the devil stating, â€Å"Come, devil; for to thee is the world given. † When he felt he lost is anchor (Faith) to everything that was Holy and pure to him he gave up. In Goodman’s mind he had no other choice to follow the Devil and after being apart of that ritual of initiation and the devil’s sermon, there was no coming back for him. Young Goodman Brown will forever be gloomy and withdrawn. How to cite Young Goodman Brown Analysis, Papers

The Vampire Diaries Dark Reunion Chapter Eleven Free Essays

string(45) " black walnut trees in the back of the yard\." The car skidded in behind one of the police cars that was parked crookedly in the street. There were lights everywhere, lights flashing blue and red and amber, lights blazing from the Bennett house. â€Å"Stay here,† Matt snapped, and he plunged outside, following Stefan. We will write a custom essay sample on The Vampire Diaries: Dark Reunion Chapter Eleven or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"No!† Bonnie’s head jerked up; she wanted to grab him and drag him back. The dizzy nausea she’d felt ever since Tyler had mentioned Vickie was overwhelming her. It was too late; she’d known in the first instant that it was too late. Matt was only going to get himself killed too. â€Å"You stay, Bonnie-keep the doors locked. I’ll go after them.† That was Meredith. â€Å"No! I’m sick of having everybody tell me to stay!† Bonnie cried, struggling with the seat belt, finally getting it unlocked. She was still crying, but she could see well enough to get out of the car and start toward Vickie’s house. She heard Meredith right behind her. The activity all seemed concentrated at the front: people shouting, a woman screaming, the crackling voices of police radios. Bonnie and Meredith headed straight for the back, for Vickie’s window. What is wrong with this picture? Bonnie thought wildly as they approached. The wrongness of what she was looking at was undeniable, yet hard to put a finger on. Vickie’s window was open-but it couldn’t be open; the middle pane of a bay window never opens, Bonnie thought. But then how could the curtains be fluttering out like shirttails? Not open, broken. Glass was all over the gravel pathway, grinding underfoot. There were shards like grinning teeth left in the bare frame. Vickie’s house had been broken into. â€Å"She asked him in,† Bonnie cried in agonized fury. â€Å"Why did she do that? Why?† â€Å"Stay here,† Meredith said, trying to moisten dry lips. â€Å"Stop telling me that. I can take it, Meredith. I’m mad, that’s all. I hate him.† She gripped Meredith’s arm and went forward. The gaping hole got closer and closer. The curtains rippled. There was enough space between them to see inside. At the last moment, Meredith pushed Bonnie away and looked through first herself. It didn’t matter. Bonnie’s psychic senses were awake and already telling her about this place. It was like the crater left in the ground after a meteor has hit and exploded, or like the charred skeleton of a forest after a wildfire. Power and violence were still thrumming in the air, but the main event was over. This place had been violated. Meredith spun away from the window, doubling over, retching. Clenching her fists so that the nails bit into her palms, Bonnie leaned forward and looked in. The smell was what struck her first. A wet smell, meaty and coppery. She could almost taste it, and it tasted like an accidentally bitten tongue. The stereo was playing something she couldn’t hear over the screaming out front and the drumming-surf sound in her own ears. Her eyes, adjusting from the darkness outside, could see only red. Just red. The record player clicked and the stylus swung back to the beginning. With a shock, Bonnie recognized the song as it started over. It was â€Å"Goodnight Sweetheart.† â€Å"You monster,† Bonnie gasped. Pain shot through her stomach. Her hand gripped the window frame, tighter, tighter. â€Å"You monster, I hate you! I hate you!† Meredith heard and straightened up, turning. She shakily pushed back her hair and managed a few deep breaths, trying to look as if she could cope. â€Å"You’re cutting your hand,† she said. â€Å"Here, let me see it.† Bonnie hadn’t even realized she was gripping broken glass. She let Meredith take the hand, but instead of letting her examine it, she turned it over and clasped Meredith’s own cold hand tightly. Meredith looked terrible: dark eyes glazed, lips blue-white and shaking. But Meredith was still trying to take care of her, still trying to keep it together. â€Å"Go on,† she said, looking at her friend intently. â€Å"Cry, Meredith. Scream if you want to. But get it out somehow. You don’t have to be cool now and keep it all inside. You have every right to lose it today.† For a moment Meredith just stood there, trembling, but then she shook her head with a ghastly attempt at a smile. â€Å"I can’t. I’m just not made that way. Come on, let me look at the hand.† Bonnie might have argued, but just then Matt came around the corner. He started violently to see the girls standing there. â€Å"What are you doing-?† he began. Then he saw the window. â€Å"She’s dead,† Meredith said flatly. â€Å"I know.† Matt looked like a bad photograph of himself, an overexposed one. â€Å"They told me up front. They’re bringing out†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He stopped. â€Å"We blew it. Even after we promised her†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Meredith stopped too. There was nothing more to say. â€Å"But the police will have to believe us now,† Bonnie said, looking at Matt, then Meredith, finding one thing to be grateful for. â€Å"They’ll have to.† â€Å"No,† Matt said, â€Å"they won’t, Bonnie. Because they’re saying it’s a suicide.† â€Å"A suicide?. Have they seen that room? They call that a suicide?† Bonnie cried, her voice rising. â€Å"Oh, my God,† Meredith said, turning away. â€Å"They think maybe she was feeling guilty for having killed Sue.† â€Å"Somebody broke into this house,† Bonnie said fiercely. â€Å"They’ve got to admit that!† â€Å"No.† Meredith’s voice was soft, as if she were very tired. â€Å"Look at the window here. The glass is all outside. Somebody from the inside broke it.† And that’s the rest of what’s wrong with the picture, Bonnie thought. â€Å"He probably did, getting out,† Matt said. They looked at each other silently, in defeat. â€Å"Where’s Stefan?† Meredith asked Matt quietly. â€Å"Is he out front where everyone can see him?† â€Å"No, once we found out she was dead he headed back this way. I was coming to look for him. He must be around somewhere†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Sh!† said Bonnie. The shouting from the front had stopped. So had the woman’s screaming. In the relative stillness they could hear a faint voice from beyond the black walnut trees in the back of the yard. You read "The Vampire Diaries: Dark Reunion Chapter Eleven" in category "Essay examples" â€Å"-while you were supposed to be watching her!† The tone made Bonnie’s skin break out in gooseflesh. â€Å"That’s him!† Matt said. â€Å"And he’s with Damon. Come on!† Once they were among the trees Bonnie could hear Stefan’s voice clearly. The two brothers were facing each other in the moonlight. â€Å"I trusted you, Damon. I trusted you!† Stefan was saying. Bonnie had never seen him so angry, not even with Tyler in the graveyard. But it was more than anger. â€Å"And you just let it happen,† Stefan went on, without glancing at Bonnie and the others as they appeared, without giving Damon a chance to reply. â€Å"Why didn’t you do something? If you were too much of a coward to fight him, you could at least have called for me. But you just stood there!† Damon’s face was hard, closed. His black eyes glittered, and there was nothing lazy or casual about his posture now. He looked as unbending and brittle as a pane of glass. He opened his mouth, but Stefan interrupted. â€Å"It’s my own fault. I should have known better. I did know better. They all knew, they warned me, but I wouldn’t listen.† â€Å"Oh, did they?† Damon snapped a glance toward Bonnie on the sidelines. A chill went through her. â€Å"Stefan, wait,† Matt said. â€Å"I think-â€Å" â€Å"I should have listened!† Stefan was raging on. He didn’t even seem to hear Matt. â€Å"I should have stayed with her myself. I promised her she would be safe-and I lied! She died thinking I betrayed her.† Bonnie could see it in his face now, the guilt eating into him like acid. â€Å"If I had stayed here-â€Å" â€Å"And that would have been better!† Stefan cried. His chest was heaving. â€Å"I would rather have died with her than stood by and watched it! What happened, Damon?† He had gotten hold of himself now, and he was calm, too calm; his green eyes were burning feverishly in his pale face, his voice vicious, poisonous, as he spoke. â€Å"Were you too busy chasing some other girl through the bushes? Or just too uninterested to interfere?† Damon said nothing. He was just as pale as his brother, every muscle tense and rigid. Waves of black fury were rising from him as he watched Stefan. â€Å"Or maybe you enjoyed it,† Stefan was continuing, moving another half step forward so that he was right in Damon’s face. â€Å"Yes, that was probably it; you liked it, being with another killer. Was it good, Damon? Did he let you watch?† Damon’s fist jerked back and he hit Stefan. It happened too fast for Bonnie’s eye to follow. Stefan fell backward onto the soft ground, long legs sprawling. Meredith cried out something, and Matt jumped in front of Damon. Brave, Bonnie thought dazedly, but stupid. The air was crackling with electricity. Stefan raised a hand to his mouth and found blood, black in the moonlight. Bonnie lurched over to his side and grabbed his arm. Damon was coming after him again. Matt fell back before him, but not all the way. He dropped to his knees beside Stefan, sitting on his heels, one hand upraised. â€Å"Enough, you guys! Enough, all right?† he shouted. Stefan was trying to get up. Bonnie held on to his arm more firmly. â€Å"No! Stefan, don’t! Don’t!† she begged. Meredith grabbed his other arm. â€Å"Damon, leave it alone! Just leave it!† Matt was saying sharply. We’re all crazy, getting in the middle of this, Bonnie thought. Trying to break up a fight between two angry vampires. They’re going to kill us just to shut us up. Damon’s going to swat Matt like a fly. But Damon had stopped, with Matt blocking his way. For a long moment the scene remained frozen, nobody moving, everybody rigid with strain. Then, slowly, Damon’s stance relaxed. His hands lowered and unclenched. He drew a slow breath. Bonnie realized she’d been holding her own breath, and she let it out. Damon’s face was cold as a statue carved in ice. â€Å"All right, have it your way,† he said, and his voice was cold too. â€Å"But I’m through here. I’m leaving. And this time, brother, if you follow me, I’ll kill you. Promise or no promise.† Damon hitched up his jacket, straightening it. With a glance at Bonnie that scarcely seemed to see her, he turned to go. Then he turned back and spoke clearly and precisely, each word an arrow aimed at Stefan. â€Å"I warned you,† he said. â€Å"About what I am, and about which side would win. You should have listened to me, little brother. Maybe you’ll learn something from tonight.† â€Å"I’ve learned what trusting you is worth,† Stefan said. â€Å"Get out of here, Damon. I never want to see you again.† Without another word, Damon turned and walked away into the darkness. Bonnie let go of Stefan’s arm and put her head in her hands. Stefan got up, shaking himself like a cat that had been held against its will. He walked a little distance from the others, his face averted from them. Then he simply stood there. The rage seemed to have left him as quickly as it had come. What do we say now? Bonnie wondered, looking up. What can we say? Stefan was right about one thing: they had warned him about Damon and he hadn’t listened. He’d truly seemed to believe that his brother could be trusted. And then they’d all gotten careless, relying on Damon because it was easy and because they needed the help. No one had argued against letting Damon watch Vickie tonight. They were all to blame. But it was Stefan who would tear himself apart with guilt over this. She knew that was behind his out-of-control fury at Damon: his own shame and remorse. She wondered if Damon knew that, or cared. And she wondered what had really happened tonight. Now that Damon had left, they would probably never know. No matter what, she thought, it was better he was gone. Outside noises were reasserting themselves: cars being started in the street, the short burst of a siren, doors slamming. They were safe in the little grove of trees for the moment, but they couldn’t stay here. Meredith had one hand pressed to her forehead, her eyes shut. Bonnie looked from her to Stefan, to the lights of Vickie’s silent home beyond the trees. A wave of sheer exhaustion passed through her body. All the adrenaline that had been supporting her throughout this evening seemed to have drained away. She didn’t even feel angry anymore at Vickie’s death; only depressed and sick and very, very tired. She wished she could crawl into her bed at home and. pull the blankets over her head. â€Å"Tyler,† she said aloud. And when they all turned to look at her, she said, â€Å"We left him in the ruined church. And he’s our last hope now. We’ve got to make him help us.† That roused everyone. Stefan turned around silently, not speaking and not meeting anyone’s eyes as he followed them back to the street. The police cars and ambulance were gone, and they drove to the cemetery without incident. â€Å"We left his feet untied,† Matt said heavily, with a grimace of self-disgust. â€Å"He must have walked away since his car’s still down there.† Or he could have been taken, Bonnie thought. There was no mark on the stone floor to show which. Meredith went to the knee-high wall and sat down, one hand pinching the bridge of her nose. Bonnie sagged against the belfry. They’d failed completely. That was the long and short of it tonight. They’d lost and he had won. Everything they’d done today had ended in defeat. And Stefan, she could tell, was taking the whole responsibility on his own shoulders. She glanced at the dark, bowed head in the front seat as they drove back to the boarding house. Another thought occurred to her, one that sent thrills of alarm down her nerves. Stefan was all they had to protect them now that Damon was gone. And if Stefan himself was weak and exhausted†¦ Bonnie bit her lip as Meredith pulled up to the barn. An idea was forming in her mind. It made her uneasy, even frightened, but another look at Stefan put steel in her resolve. The Ferrari was still parked behind the barn-apparently Damon had abandoned it. Bonnie wondered how he planned to get about the countryside, and then thought of wings. Velvety soft, strong black crow’s wings that reflected rainbows in their feathers. Damon didn’t need a car. They went into the boarding house just long enough for Bonnie to call her parents and say she was spending the night at Meredith’s. This was her idea. But after Stefan had climbed the stairs to his attic room, Bonnie stopped Matt on the front porch. â€Å"Matt? Can I ask you a favor?† He swung around, blue eyes widening. â€Å"That’s a loaded phrase. Every time Elena said those particular words†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"No, no, this is nothing terrible. I just want you to take care of Meredith, see she’s okay once she gets home and all.† She gestured toward the other girl, who was already walking toward the car. â€Å"But you’re coming with us.† Bonnie glanced at the stairs through the open door. â€Å"No. I think I’ll stay a few minutes. Stefan can drive me home. I just want to talk to him about something.† Matt looked bewildered. â€Å"Talk to him about what?† â€Å"Just something. I can’t explain now. Will you, Matt?† â€Å"But†¦ oh, all right. I’m too tired to care. Do what you want. I’ll see you tomorrow.† He walked off, seeming baffled and a little angry. The bulb in the attic ceiling lamp was missing, and Stefan had lighted a candle. He was lying haphazardly on the bed, one leg off and one leg on, his eyes shut. Maybe asleep. Bonnie tiptoed up and fortified herself with a deep breath. â€Å"Stefan?† His eyes opened. â€Å"I thought you’d left.† â€Å"They did. I didn’t.† God, he’s pale, thought Bonnie. Impulsively, she plunged right in. â€Å"Stefan, I’ve been thinking. With Damon gone, you’re the only thing between us and the killer. That means you’ve got to be strong, as strong as you can be. And, well, it occurred to me that maybe†¦ you know†¦ you might need†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Her voice faltered. Unconsciously she’d begun fiddling with the wad of tissues forming a makeshift bandage on her palm. It was still bleeding sluggishly from where she’d cut it on the glass. His gaze followed hers down to it. Then his eyes lifted quickly to her face, reading the confirmation there. There was a long moment of silence. Then he shook his head. â€Å"But why? Stefan, I don’t want to get personal, but frankly you don’t look so good. You’re not going to be much help to anybody if you collapse on us. And†¦ I don’t mind, if you only take a little. I mean, I’m never going to miss it, right? And it can’t hurt all that much. And†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Once again her voice trailed off. He was just looking at her, which was very disconcerting. â€Å"Well, why not?† she demanded, feeling slightly let down. â€Å"Because,† he said softly, â€Å"I made a promise. Maybe not in so many words, but -a promise just the same. I won’t take human blood as food, because that means using a person, like livestock. And I won’t exchange it with anyone, because that means love, and-† This time he was the one who couldn’t finish. But Bonnie understood. â€Å"There won’t ever be anyone else, will there?† she said. â€Å"No. Not for me.† Stefan was so tired that his control was slipping and Bonnie could see behind the mask. And again she saw that pain and need, so great that she had to look away from him. A strange little chill of premonition and dismay trickled through her heart. Before, she had wondered if Matt would ever get over Elena, and he had, it seemed. But Stefan- Stefan, she realized, the chill deepening, was different. No matter how much time passed, no matter what he did, he would never truly heal. Without Elena he would always be half himself, only half alive. She’d come up here to give Stefan a gift that he didn’t want. But there was something else he did want, she realized, and only she had the power to give it to him. Without looking at him, her voice husky, she said, â€Å"Would you like to see Elena?† Dead silence from the bed. Bonnie sat, watching the shadows in the room sway and flicker. At last, she chanced a look at him out of the corner of her eye. He was breathing hard, eyes shut, body taut as a bowstring. Trying, Bonnie diagnosed, to work up the strength to resist temptation. And losing. Bonnie saw that. Elena always had been too much for him. When his eyes met hers again, they were grim, and his mouth was a tight line. His skin wasn’t pale anymore but flushed with color. His body was still trembling-taut and keyed up with anticipation. â€Å"You might get hurt, Bonnie.† â€Å"I know.† â€Å"You’d be opening yourself up to forces beyond your control. I can’t guarantee that I can protect you from them.† â€Å"I know. How do you want to do it?† Fiercely, he took her hand. â€Å"Thank you, Bonnie,† he whispered. She felt the blood rise to her face. â€Å"That’s all right,† she said. Good grief, he was gorgeous. Those eyes†¦ in a minute she was either going to jump him or melt into a puddle on his bed. With a pleasurably agonizing feeling of virtue she removed her hand from his and turned to the candle. â€Å"How about if I go into a trance and try to reach her, and then, once I make contact, try to find you and draw you in? Do you think that would work?† â€Å"It might, if I’m reaching for you too,† he said, withdrawing that intensity from her and focusing it on the candle. â€Å"I can touch your mind†¦ when you’re ready, I’ll feel it.† â€Å"Right.† The candle was white, its wax sides smooth and shining. The flame drew itself up and then fell back. Bonnie stared until she became lost in it, until the rest of the room blacked out around her. There was only the flame, herself and the flame. She was going into the flame. Unbearable brightness surrounded her. Then she passed through it into the dark. The funeral home was cold. Bonnie glanced around uneasily, wondering how she had gotten here, trying to gather her thoughts. She was all alone, and for some reason that bothered her. Wasn’t somebody else supposed to be here too? She was looking for someone. Step by step, as if something were pulling her, Bonnie approached the casket. She didn’t want to look in. She had to. There was something in that coffin waiting for her. The whole room was suffused with the soft white light of the candles. It was like floating in an island of radiance. But she didn’t want to look†¦ Moving as if in slow motion, she reached the coffin, stared at the white satin lining inside. It was empty. Bonnie closed it and leaned against it, sighing. Then she caught motion in her peripheral vision and whirled. It was Elena. â€Å"Oh, God, you scared me,† Bonnie said. â€Å"I thought I told you not to come here,† Elena answered. This time her hair was loose, flowing over her shoulders and down her back, the pale golden white of a flame. She was wearing a thin white dress that glowed softly in the candlelight. She looked like a candle herself, luminous, radiant. Her feet were bare. â€Å"I came here to†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Bonnie floundered, some concept teasing around the edges of her mind. This was her dream, her trance. She had to remember. â€Å"I came here to let you see Stefan,† she said. Elena’s eyes widened, her lips parting. Bonnie recognized the look of yearning, of almost irresistible longing. Not fifteen minutes ago she’d seen it on Stefan’s face. â€Å"Oh,† Elena whispered. She swallowed, her eyes clouding. â€Å"Oh, Bonnie†¦ but I can’t.† â€Å"Why not?† Tears were shining in Elena’s eyes now, and her lips were trembling. â€Å"What if things start to change? What if he comes, and†¦Ã¢â‚¬  She put a hand to her mouth and Bonnie remembered the last dream, with teeth falling like rain. Bonnie met Elena’s eyes with understanding horror. â€Å"Don’t you see? I couldn’t stand it if something like that happened,† Elena whispered. â€Å"If he saw me like that†¦ And I can’t control things here; I’m not strong enough. Bonnie, please don’t let him through. Tell him how sorry I am. Tell him-† She shut her eyes, tears spilling. â€Å"Stefan, no! Elena says-† It didn’t matter. His mind was stronger than hers, and the instant she’d made contact he had taken over. He’d sensed the gist of her conversation with Elena, but he wasn’t going to take no for an answer. Helplessly, Bonnie felt herself being overridden, felt his mind come closer, closer to the circle of light formed by the candelabras. She felt his presence there, felt it taking shape. She turned and saw him, dark hair, tense face, green eyes fierce as a falcon’s. And then, knowing there was nothing more she could do, she stepped back to allow them to be alone. How to cite The Vampire Diaries: Dark Reunion Chapter Eleven, Essay examples

Specialist Management Dietetic and Nutrition

Question: Discuss about the Specialist Management for Dietetic and Nutrition. Answer: Introduction The prevalence of obesity has been found to be increasing in the past two decades and trend would continue in the future too. The fact that obesity and fast food restaurants have been increasing parallel over time is not a valid evidence of the relation between the two (Xue et al., 2016). Opponents argue that there are differences in the consumption of fast food across the general population as people consuming more fast food are prone to other behaviour affecting obesity. Whether fast food can be blamed for obesity remains a topic of debate in the modern world (Shrestha et al., 2016). Obesity has its impact in high-income countries and a rising number of middle- and low-income countries. As per the latest survey of 2010, four out of ten adults of age between 18 and 69 in Singapore were overweight. Out this section of the population, one out of ten had obesity, and the figure is almost double than what it was in the year 1992. The population faces the high risk of chronic diseases li ke cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and cancer due to obesity (hssr.duke-nus.edu.sg, 2016). Obesity is defined as the medical condition in which individuals have an inappropriate body mass index (BMI) due to excess accumulation of body fat, thereby causing a negative impact on health (Turnbull, 2016). Fast food is the kind of mass-produced food that can be prepared and served in less time as compared to other food preparations. Fast food is usually high in unhealthy saturated fat, tans fat and calories, thereby augmenting the risk of increased body fat (Loureiro Rahmani, 2016). Critics have the opinion that fast foods are to be blamed for the increasing obesity epidemic in a modern era. The reason behind such circumstance can be attributed to the fact that individuals do not necessarily take up the responsibility of their eating behaviour. Research are being carried out that are constantly trying to prove that obesity is not due to fast food solely. The thesis statement in this re gard is that Fast foods are not to be solely blamed for obesity and other factors also contribute towards the increasing rate of this health issue. Individuals opting for fast-ood have the tendency to become obese in comparison to individuals who do not consume fast food on regular basis. This is due to the preponderane of high-calories, high salt and high fat menus. However, individuas can alway make a smart choice at the restuarents and opt for menus that are healthy and no hih in carbohydrate or fat content. Fast food joints can look for a few healthy menus that would cater to the needs of the health conscious individuals. Evidence 1- Burgoine et al., (2016) examine that the role of diet in fast food that can be recommended to the consumers keeping in mind the fast changing tastes and food choices of the population. The author suggests that diet can be maintained even in fast food if there is a provision for proper intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fat, and minerals. Evidence 2- Barnes et al., (2016) state that intake of trans-fat is an issue when comes to making a fast food menu aligned with a proper diet. Apart from this concern, a fast-food diet can be possibly made with good food choices that are healthy and nutritionally complete. This would leave no reason why fast food is to be blamed solely for obesity. Concluding statement- It is possible to create a diet in fast food restaurants that can be similar to the recommendations put forward by the dietary reference index of health organisations. Though fast-food centres can be partially blamed for changing eating habits, it is upto the individual to balance between intake of fast-food and healthy food in order to reduce the chances of being obese. At the modern era, health education has reached all sections of the society and almost the whole population is aware of the harmful health impact of fast-foods. Individuals must therefore be aware of the own food requirements and select the diet accordingly. Evidence 3- Sturm Hattori (2015) highlight that it is the responsibility of the individuals to choose the food items from the options the different fast food chains have. As a supporter of individual freedom, the author states that individuals must devise their menu as per the calorie requirements and their body mass index. Individuals can choose from the food items that are of lean meat, and low-fat condiments. Evidence 4- Laxy et al., (2015) support this idea by stating that individuals well understand the needs they have in relation to the food they must consume and it is possible to restrict the food they consume. Though fast food is convenient to take in the context of the fast moving life, one must not consume it in avoidable circumstances. Concluding statement- Individuals are responsible for their intake of fast food. The increased prevalence of obesity indicates that people are not aware of the consequences of being obese and are not taking up effective measures to loose weight. The speedy acceleration of the obesity epdemic highlights that people are simply overindulging and are lazy enough to not take up required amount of physical activity. Once individuals start to consider obesity as a personal problem, the matter can be solved and policymakers can propose the deired interventions for reducing obesity prevalence. Evidence 5- Currie et al., (2010) state that not all parts of the different developing, as well as developed countries, has restaurants and food joints selling fast food. However, the increased rate of obesity is evident uniformly in all sections of the society across these countries. Factors that significantly contribute to obesity include lack of physical activities and this is a growing concern across the society in all countries. The blame can be given to the lifestyle individuals have at the present time. Though people are concerned regarding their health status, they are left with no options but to lead a life that has minimal provisions for adequate physical activity. This issue is a significant aspect contributing to the increased prevalence of obesity. Evidence 6- Jiao et al., (2015) support by stating that lack of income to and geographical location does not always permit common population to access fast food. Energy imbalance is evident in the section of the population that is suffering from obesity. Sedentary lifestyle and economical problems prevailing in modern societies are a major cause of obesity. The epidemic of excess weight across the globe is a result of an imbalance between dietary energy intake and physical activity. Concluding statement- Lack of physical activities and other predisposing factors have contributed to the alarming rate of increased obesity. Conclusion From the overall discussion it can be logically concluded that obesity and fast food though are interrelated, the complete blame for obesity cannot be put on fast food. A rich pool of evidences have indicated that other factors like options of a healthy fast food meal, physical acitivity and adequate awareness can combat the increasing prevalence of obesity across the globe, including Singapore. From the above cited evidences it can be summaried that it is possible to create a diet in fast food restaurants and individuals should focus on managing on their diet and physical activities for avoiding obesity. The statement of limitation is that fast food are not to be solely blamed for obesity. More research is warrented in this matter to put forward more strong evidence that can be the basis for policy reforms in healthcare. References Barnes, T. L., French, S. A., Mitchell, N. R., Wolfson, J. (2016). Fast-food consumption, diet quality and body weight: cross-sectional and prospective associations in a community sample of working adults.Public health nutrition,19(05), 885-892. Burgoine, T., Forouhi, N. G., Griffin, S. J., Brage, S., Wareham, N. J., Monsivais, P. (2016). Does neighborhood fast-food outlet exposure amplify inequalities in diet and obesity? A cross-sectional study.The American journal of clinical nutrition,103(6), 1540-1547. Currie, J., DellaVigna, S., Moretti, E., Pathania, V. (2010). The effect of fast food restaurants on obesity and weight gain.American Economic Journal: Economic Policy,2(3), 32-63. Hssr.duke-nus.edu.sg. (2016).Obesity | Health Services and Systems Research. [online] Available at: https://hssr.duke-nus.edu.sg/research-areas/obesity [Accessed 20 Dec. 2016]. Jiao, J., Moudon, A. V., Kim, S. Y., Hurvitz, P. M., Drewnowski, A. (2015). Health implications of adults eating at and living near fast food or quick service restaurants.Nutrition diabetes,5(7), e171. Laxy, M., Malecki, K. C., Givens, M. L., Walsh, M. C., Nieto, F. J. (2015). The association between neighborhood economic hardship, the retail food environment, fast food intake, and obesity: findings from the Survey of the Health of Wisconsin.BMC public health,15(1), 1. Loureiro, M. L., Rahmani, D. (2016). The incidence of calorie labeling on fast food choices: A comparison between stated preferences and actual choices.Economics Human Biology,22, 82-93. Shrestha, A., Koju, R. P., Beresford, S. A. A., Chan, K. C. G., Karmacharya, B. M., Fitzpatrick, A. L. (2016). Dietary patterns and obesity in Nepal.Annals of Global Health,82(3), 557. Sturm, R., Hattori, A. (2015). Diet and obesity in Los Angeles County 20072012: Is there a measurable effect of the 2008 Fast-Food Ban?.Social Science Medicine,133, 205-211. Turnbull, L. (2016). Obesityspecialist management.Dietetic and Nutrition Case Studies, 125-130. Xue, H., Wu, Y., Wang, X., Wang, Y. (2016). Time trends in fast food consumption and its association with obesity among children in China.PloS one,11(3), e0151141.

The character Wade Whitehouse from the book Affliction by Russell Banks is very complex Essay Example For Students

The character Wade Whitehouse from the book Affliction by Russell Banks is very complex Essay The character Wade Whitehouse from the book Affliction by Russell Banks is very complex. To properly analyze his character one must take into account all aspects of his personality. We must search and break down any information we may find about, the characters background information, describe his personality, determine if any changes have occurred to his character during the novel, how he has affected fellow characters and finally the thematic significance that the author wishes to bring to the readers attention through his character. Firstly we must look at the major factors that influence the character; background information surrounding the environmental factors of the town, the family relations and early life experiences that have dramatically affected the character. The town of Lawford is a rural community in New Hampshire having no natural resources for economic viability. Due to this poor flow of money the town lacks simple services and recreational facilities and therefore does not attract many tourists. Those who do visit the town are either merely city comers using their fathers cottage as a weekend getaway, or deer hunters profiting from the abundant wild life. We will write a custom essay on The character Wade Whitehouse from the book Affliction by Russell Banks is very complex specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The only successful local man is Gordon LaRiviere who owns a well drilling company and who employs Wade and many other men of this town. Affliction is set in a winter scenery and throughout the book the weather is gloomy the sky clear as black glass6, Winter approachesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦arriving with such ferocity and stunning relentlessness of purpose that you could give yourself over to it completely and at once and is a reflection of the attitudes possessed by the characters. Secondly we must discuss Wades family background. His father is a severe alcoholic who regularly abused each family member. Once under the spell of the alcohol he becomes extremely violent and cannot control his anger. His mother although very loving could not protect the children for she herself feared her abusive husband. On many occasion she had also suffered the trauma of abuse and tried to avoid any confrontation at any cost. Wade had four siblings, two older brothers Elbourne and Charlie, who were both killed during the Vietnam War specifically the Tet offensive. Wade also had one younger brother Rolfe, who left town for collegial studies, and a younger sister, Lena, who departed shortly after she realized she was pregnant. Elbourne and Charlie running to Vietnam, where they died, Lena to marriage with the Wonder Bread truck driver and obesity and charismatic Christianity and five squabbling children of her own, and I, Rolfe, whom the others regarded as the successful one, to the state university 96. Thirdly as a young child he had to watch Elbourn and Charlie being beaten by his drunken father. Until the age of ten he thought himself invincible sean as his father had not laid a hand on him but this false self- image was cruelly brought to an end. As he obeyed his mother instead of his father, Mr. Whitehouse became inraged and attacked his son, savagely beating him slapping him again and again, harder each time, although each time the boy felt it less, felt only the lava-like flow of heat that each blow left behind 102. Wade has an extremely distinct and complicated personality that at times can be hard to fathom. As we familiarize ourselves better with this character we can easily distinguish certain traits and connect them with past life experiences. The most obvious trait is a lack of self-esteem which leads to an overabundant abuse of alcohol. .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 , .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 .postImageUrl , .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 , .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3:hover , .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3:visited , .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3:active { border:0!important; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3:active , .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3 .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u153b81a76d35a14582fe361db336d9c3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The journey of the colonizer from the siege to the flight EssayHis failed marriage to Lillian, the limited visitations allowed with his daughter and his monotonous job all lead him to believe that he is less of a man. Wade did not express his feelings openly instead kept them locked up inside which added to all the hardship already present in his life, Wade lived almost wholly out there on his skin, with no interior space for him to retreat to, even in a crisis or at a time of emotional stress or conflict 215. All these aspects contributed to his abuse of alcohol which in turn led to his violence. Wade was a violent and destructive drunk that gravily harmed other citizens, he had a reputation around town as a man who was dangerous when he was drunk, a reputation Jack knew the man deserved. He had seen Wade clock a few guys himself, and he had heard stories about him that went all the way back to when Wade was in high school 77. One can also see that Wade is a very impatient person. He does not like to undertake a task in which he is not specialized. As mentioned earlier he is employed by Gordon LaRiviere, Wade is in charge of mostly manual labour. During the off seasons Mr. LaRiviere offers Wade some office work that needs attending to. Although Wade does not quit easily he gets very impatient after some time and eventually gives up. He does not try to ask for help but struggles there to no end until he can no longer tolerate his frustration. Jack liked office work, whereas Wade felt worse than peculiar, he felt downright terrified, - 90 Wade can also be seen as somewhat stubborn. Near the middle of the novel, one of Mr. LaRivieres friends, Mr. Twomblay, arrives in town.

The civil rights movement in tuskegee Essay Example For Students

The civil rights movement in tuskegee Essay An Analysis of Reaping the Whirlwind: The Civil Rights Movement in Tuskegee When a person, who is a citizen of this country, thinks about civil rights, they often they about the Civil Rights Movement which took place in this nation during mid 11950s and primarily through the 1960s. They think about the marches, sit-ins, boycotts, and other demonstrations that took place during that period. They also think about influential people during that period such as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Medgar Evers, John Lewis, Rosa parks, and other people who made contributions during that movement which change the course of societys was of life in America. We will write a custom essay on The civil rights movement in tuskegee specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In some people view, the Civil Rights Movement began when the Supreme Court rendered their decision in Brown vs. Education, or when Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a Bus and the Montgomery Bus-Boycott began. However, the Civil Rights Movement had already begun in several cities in the South. This was the case for the citizens of African descent of the city of Tuskegee. In his book, Reaping the Whirlwind: The civil rights movement in tuskegee Essay, Robert James Norrell clearly points out that the Negro citizens of Tuskegee had begun to fight for their Civil Rights in 1870. By reading this book, one could infer that his purpose for writing it would be to inform his readers how the Negro Citizens of the City of Tuskegee gained their right as citizens in which they were entitled to enjoy. He particularly emphasized how they would demand for their right to vote as it is spelled out in the Constitution of this great nation. He also tells the story about power. How whites tried to keep control of their society and blacks kept seeking more independence. The subject of the book was how black votes could change the way of living in a community that was accustom to white supremacy. It focused on people who were a threat to whites being in control. Anybody who tried to change the way of living in the interests of whites of that time in the Tuskegee was considered a threat to their society. Primary questions and issues that were raised were why could not the Negro citizens of the Tuskegee community enjoy the rights that the Constitution of the United States had given them to enjoy. It was because the heartiness of whites who who lived during that time who could not accept the fact that Negroes are no longer considered to be property. It was hard for them rationalize that Negroes are indeed humans and should be treated as such and thus should have the right to enjoy life by utilizing their rights which were given to them. In fact, Congress had to pass several pieces of legislation to spell out specifically what those rights were so they could no longer be assumed as they previously were. The issue that was primarily discussed throughout the book was the right to vote and for Negroes to hold political offices. For some reason it was hard for people of European descent to see blacks equal to their capabilities. An example of this would be James Alston returned home from a Republican Party meeting, late one Saturday night at the Negro Zion Church in Tuskegee. Alston was the leader of the local black Republicans and also represented Macon County in the Alabama Legislature. As he and his wife were going to bed, gunfire was blasted through their house like hail. Alston was struck in the back and hip and his wife, who was pregnant at the time, was hit in the foot. Incredibly, nobody was seriously injured in which more than three hundred-buckshot holes were counted. J. .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 , .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 .postImageUrl , .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 , .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81:hover , .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81:visited , .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81:active { border:0!important; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81:active , .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81 .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u789a75a183c68f69708825290fbd8d81:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Langston Hughes Essay Thesis T. Menifee, who was the county general and probate judge who was a Republican aligned with the Democrats made it absolutely clear that how white felt about blacks holding political offices. He made a stern warning on Saturday night events very clear: a nigger couldnt hold no office in this county no longer. (p. 4). He later he told Alston that he was going to be shot and that a nigger wasnt fit for nothing else than to drive oxen, . The civil rights movement in tuskegee Essay Example For Students The civil rights movement in tuskegee Essay An Analysis of Reaping the Whirlwind: The Civil Rights Movement in Tuskegee When a person, who is a citizen of this country, thinks about civil rights, they often they about the Civil Rights Movement which took place in this nation during mid 11950s and primarily through the 1960s. They think about the marches, sit-ins, boycotts, and other demonstrations that took place during that period. They also think about influential people during that period such as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Medgar Evers, John Lewis, Rosa parks, and other people who made contributions during that movement which change the course of societys was of life in America. We will write a custom essay on The civil rights movement in tuskegee specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In some people view, the Civil Rights Movement began when the Supreme Court rendered their decision in Brown vs. Education, or when Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a Bus and the Montgomery Bus-Boycott began. However, the Civil Rights Movement had already begun in several cities in the South. This was the case for the citizens of African descent of the city of Tuskegee. In his book, Reaping the Whirlwind: The civil rights movement in tuskegee Essay, Robert James Norrell clearly points out that the Negro citizens of Tuskegee had begun to fight for their Civil Rights in 1870. By reading this book, one could infer that his purpose for writing it would be to inform his readers how the Negro Citizens of the City of Tuskegee gained their right as citizens in which they were entitled to enjoy. He particularly emphasized how they would demand for their right to vote as it is spelled out in the Constitution of this great nation. He also tells the story about power. How whites tried to keep control of their society and blacks kept seeking more independence. The subject of the book was how black votes could change the way of living in a community that was accustom to white supremacy. It focused on people who were a threat to whites being in control. Anybody who tried to change the way of living in the interests of whites of that time in the Tuskegee was considered a threat to their society. Primary questions and issues that were raised were why could not the Negro citizens of the Tuskegee community enjoy the rights that the Constitution of the United States had given them to enjoy. It was because the heartiness of whites who who lived during that time who could not accept the fact that Negroes are no longer considered to be property. It was hard for them rationalize that Negroes are indeed humans and should be treated as such and thus should have the right to enjoy life by utilizing their rights which were given to them. In fact, Congress had to pass several pieces of legislation to spell out specifically what those rights were so they could no longer be assumed as they previously were. The issue that was primarily discussed throughout the book was the right to vote and for Negroes to hold political offices. For some reason it was hard for people of European descent to see blacks equal to their capabilities. An example of this would be James Alston returned home from a Republican Party meeting, late one Saturday night at the Negro Zion Church in Tuskegee. Alston was the leader of the local black Republicans and also represented Macon County in the Alabama Legislature. As he and his wife were going to bed, gunfire was blasted through their house like hail. Alston was struck in the back and hip and his wife, who was pregnant at the time, was hit in the foot. Incredibly, nobody was seriously injured in which more than three hundred-buckshot holes were counted. J. .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a , .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a .postImageUrl , .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a , .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a:hover , .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a:visited , .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a:active { border:0!important; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a:active , .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u89681b2f11e74e8c8244cf6f6c6c1e7a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Night Essay Thesis T. Menifee, who was the county general and probate judge who was a Republican aligned with the Democrats made it absolutely clear that how white felt about blacks holding political offices. He made a stern warning on Saturday night events very clear: a nigger couldnt hold no office in this county no longer.; (p. 4). He later he told Alston that he was going to be shot and that ;a nigger wasnt fit for nothing else than to drive oxen, . the civil rights movement in tuskegee Essay Example For Students the civil rights movement in tuskegee Essay An Analysis of Reaping the Whirlwind: The Civil Rights Movement in Tuskegee When a person, who is a citizen of this country, thinks about civil rights, they often they about the Civil Rights Movement which took place in this nation during mid 11950s and primarily through the 1960s. They think about the marches, sit-ins, boycotts, and other demonstrations that took place during that period. They also think about influential people during that period such as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Medgar Evers, John Lewis, Rosa parks, and other people who made contributions during that movement which change the course of societys was of life in America. We will write a custom essay on the civil rights movement in tuskegee specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In some people view, the Civil Rights Movement began when the Supreme Court rendered their decision in Brown vs. Education, or when Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a Bus and the Montgomery Bus-Boycott began. However, the Civil Rights Movement had already begun in several cities in the South. This was the case for the citizens of African descent of the city of Tuskegee. In his book, Reaping the Whirlwind: the civil rights movement in tuskegee Essay, Robert James Norrell clearly points out that the Negro citizens of Tuskegee had begun to fight for their Civil Rights in 1870. By reading this book, one could infer that his purpose for writing it would be to inform his readers how the Negro Citizens of the City of Tuskegee gained their right as citizens in which they were entitled to enjoy. He particularly emphasized how they would demand for their right to vote as it is spelled out in the Constitution of this great nation. He also tells the story about power. How whites tried to keep control of their society and blacks kept seeking more independence. The subject of the book was how black votes could change the way of living in a community that was accustom to white supremacy. It focused on people who were a threat to whites being in control. Anybody who tried to change the way of living in the interests of whites of that time in the Tuskegee was considered a threat to their society. Primary questions and issues that were raised were why could not the Negro citizens of the Tuskegee community enjoy the rights that the Constitution of the United States had given them to enjoy. It was because the heartiness of whites who who lived during that time who could not accept the fact that Negroes are no longer considered to be property. It was hard for them rationalize that Negroes are indeed humans and should be treated as such and thus should have the right to enjoy life by utilizing their rights which were given to them. In fact, Congress had to pass several pieces of legislation to spell out specifically what those rights were so they could no longer be assumed as they previously were. The issue that was primarily discussed throughout the book was the right to vote and for Negroes to hold political offices. For some reason it was hard for people of European descent to see blacks equal to their capabilities. An example of this would be James Alston returned home from a Republican Party meeting, late one Saturday night at the Negro Zion Church in Tuskegee. Alston was the leader of the local black Republicans and also represented Macon County in the Alabama Legislature. As he and his wife were going to bed, gunfire was blasted through their house like hail. Alston was struck in the back and hip and his wife, who was pregnant at the time, was hit in the foot. Incredibly, nobody was seriously injured in which more than three hundred-buckshot holes were counted. 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Menifee, who was the county general and probate judge who was a Republican aligned with the Democrats made it absolutely clear that how white felt about blacks holding political offices. He made a stern warning on Saturday night events very clear: a nigger couldnt hold no office in this county no longer. (p. 4). He later he told Alston that he was going to be shot and that a nigger wasnt fit for nothing else than to drive oxen, .